Advice-safety Ten Helpful Tips for Online Safety | Antivirus
October is considered Information Security Awareness Month, an annual information campaign aimed at raising awareness among computer users about information security and protection. Launched back in 2004 by the National Cyber Security Alliance (NCSA) and the US Department of Homeland Security, this initiative is now also reaching many countries in Europe and Latin America, as the importance of educating citizens about cyber-attacks has increased significantly in recent years.
In Europe (both in general and at the national level), events, campaigns and other initiatives are carried out by the European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA), which focuses on digital skills, education and new technologies. For example, the UK will host events such as the European Cyber Security Challenge 2018 in London and Decisions and Disruptions: An Interactive Cyber Security Workshop in Bath.
Information Security: a Shared Responsibility
In today's interconnected world, information security can no longer be the exclusive responsibility of information security specialists - it must become a shared responsibility that requires efforts at all levels of organizations, and more generally, of the whole society.
More than ever, a concerted effort is required to counter malicious cyber activities. Security is also aware of its responsibility as part of the information security sector.
That's why in September Security joined the Cybersecurity Tech Accord, a key agreement by a group of leading companies around the world to protect fair global information security. More than 60 leading technology and security companies have already joined this agreement.
However, it is also important to recognize that it is difficult enough to know what to do if you are not an information security professional. Keeping this in mind, Cybersecurity Tech Accord members have prepared a cheat sheet with ten simple tips to help home users and businesses (especially micro and small businesses) protect their online security:
1. Always change your default passwords for each of your accounts, and then change them at least once a year to ensure the antivirus security of your personal information.
2. Use two-factor authentication whenever possible, and set secure passwords to verify your identity when connecting to your accounts.
3. Use a firewall to block unapproved access to processors and devices.
4. Regularly update your operating system, browser and other programs with updates and security patches to minimize the threat from viruses and malware.
5. Limit your activities on public Wi-Fi and use software that creates a secure Internet connection, such as a VPN, for a secure connection regardless of your location.
6. Practice safe surfing and shopping on the Internet, making sure that the site address starts with “HTTPS” and not “HTTP” in the address bar of your browser.
7. Adjust your privacy settings and increase the default security settings in the programs you use.
8. Be selective when sharing personal information; it can be used by hackers to guess passwords and logins.
9. Do not download pirated software, not only because it is illegal, but often it can contain various types of malware.
10. Back up your data to an external hard drive or in the cloud. this is the easiest way to recover information after ransomware attacks.
Cyber Security Month also creates a unique opportunity to become more actively involved in various initiatives around the world to raise awareness of information security.
Cyber attacks are expected to increase in frequency and complexity in the coming years. The Cybersecurity Tech Accord members agree that the Internet is a shared resource and that protecting it is a shared responsibility. If everyone takes collective action to protect our online environment, then the digital society in which we all live will become stronger, safer and more resilient in its fight against cyber attacks.

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