4 Types of Malware you Should be Aware of | Free Antivirus
Did you know that there are different types of malware? Here are four of the most common ones you need to know about.
1. Encryptors (Ransomware)
Encryptors are a small computer virus that encrypts all files on an infected machine. After encryption, the computer becomes unusable because the data stored on it cannot be accessed.
If your computer is infected with ransomware, you will see a message on the screen asking you to get a special decryption key that will allow you to unlock your encrypted files. The catch is that to get the key, you have to pay the ransom, usually in bitcoins.
However, paying the ransom is not a good idea - there is no guarantee that a hacker will send you a decryption key. Instead of paying, we recommend that you secure yourself in advance and back up your files. Recovering your own data is much safer and safer than trusting criminals and paying them money.
2. Trojans
Trojans, named after the Greek legend of the Trojan Horse, is a type of malware that infiltrates the victim's computer.
Like the soldiers hidden in a wooden horse, the Trojan sneaks behind your line of defense and then begins an attack from within. This form of malware can delete or corrupt data, or simply act as a doorway, allowing hackers to access and use the infected computer as needed.
Trojans are a popular way to connect computers to botnets or launch distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks, or outright steal data.
3. Spyware
Modern systems designed to protect passwords are very effective: if hackers break into the network and steal the database, most passwords cannot be used because they are securely encrypted. Spyware is designed to help hackers bypass encryption.
Once installed, spyware starts collecting and logging all sorts of information, including the websites you visit - and every letter you press on your keyboard. The spyware then sends that information back to the criminal who controls it at regular intervals.
It is important to note that analyzing this data will allow a hacker to figure out your passwords and use them to hack your online accounts.
4. Worms
A computer worm is a type of computer virus designed to copy itself onto an infected computer in order to further spread the infection to other computers on the same network. This means that infection on your home computer can quickly spread to your laptop and any other systems connected to your network.
The worm can also use your digital address book to email itself to other people you know, potentially infecting their computers as well. It is not necessary that an infection can damage or delete files, but it can slow down your computer and network.
The legendary Mydoom worm infection has affected millions of computers worldwide, infecting them to transmit spam via email.
Protect yourself from these four types of malware
The malware described here can cause damage in a variety of ways, from complete data loss to simple annoyance. But no harmful infection should be ignored or tolerated.
By far the best way to protect yourself from infection is to download the free trial version of Dome antivirus. Protegent360 Free antivirus Dome prevents the installation of malware and also detects, blocks, and removes any viruses that may already be installed on your computer.

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